Lee G. Gale - Page 20




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               Regarding the 1993/1994 notice’s determinations of                     
          unreported income, the Commissioner may satisfy the predicate               
          evidence requirement by showing that the taxpayer was connected             
          to unexplained bank deposits or cash.  Weimerskirch v.                      
          Commissioner, supra at 362; Schad v. Commissioner, 87 T.C. 609,             
          618-620 (1986), affd. 827 F.2d 774 (11th Cir. 1987); Tokarski v.            
          Commissioner, 87 T.C. 74 (1986).  Here, the record contains ample           
          evidence of bank deposits and cash transactions to support                  
          respondent’s determination of unreported income.                            
               Second, the “naked assessment” exception to the presumption            
          of correctness applies only to unreported income; the taxpayer              
          always has the burden of proving entitlement to deductions.                 
          United States v. Zolla, 724 F.2d 808, 809-810 (9th Cir. 1984).              
          Thus, the fact that respondent did not allow all of petitioner’s            
          claimed and unclaimed offsets and deductions does not deprive the           
          1992 and 1993/1994 notices of the presumption of correctness.               
               Accordingly, the notices sent to petitioner are adequately             
          supported and are not “naked assessments”.                                  
               Conclusiveness of No Change Letter                                     
               The no change letter, which purported to accept petitioner’s           
          1993 and 1994 fiduciary tax returns as filed, does not resolve              
          all issues regarding petitioner’s tax liability for those years.            


               8(...continued)                                                        
          the Form 1099-MISC itself, to show that petitioner received the             
          income.                                                                     





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