Zabetti A. Pappas - Page 55




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          support of deductions for the other line.  Moreover, the records            
          do not distinguish whether the telephone charges were for local             
          or long distance service.                                                   
               The magnitude of the telephone expenses petitioner seeks to            
          deduct suggests to us that significant long-distance charges are            
          included in the figure.  The documentation proferred by                     
          petitioner generally does not indicate what portion of the                  
          charges was for long-distance, nor has she proven a business                
          purpose for significant long-distance charges.  However, we are             
          persuaded that petitioner’s escort business almost certainly                
          involved the use of local telephone service to arrange                      
          appointments.  In these circumstances, we allow a deduction of              
          $600 for local telephone expenses at the locations where she                
          conducted her escort business during 1989.  See Cohan v.                    
          Commissioner, supra.                                                        
               The deduction of other claimed expenses for 1989 requires              
          closer examination.  The allowance of travel and entertainment              
          business deductions described in section 274 are subject to                 
          strict rules of substantiation.  Section 274(d) provides that,              
          unless the taxpayer complies with these rules, no deductions                
          shall be allowed with respect to “any traveling expense                     
          (including meals and lodging away from home),” or “for any item             
          with respect to an activity which is of a type generally                    
          considered to constitute entertainment”.  The rules require the             






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