Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation - Page 8

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          proving that no genuine issue of material fact exists, and the              
          moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.                    
          Rauenhorst v. Commissioner, 119 T.C. 157, 162 (2002).                       
               Section 166(a) allows a deduction for bad debts.5  The basis           
          for determining the amount of the deduction for any bad debt is             
          the adjusted basis provided in section 1011 for determining the             
          loss from the sale or other disposition of property.  Sec.                  
          166(b).6  Section 1.166-6, Income Tax Regs., provides specific              
          rules for bad debts which are attributable to mortgaged or                  
          pledged property.  Section 1.166-6, Income Tax Regs., provides:             
                    (a) Deficiency deductible as bad debts--(1)                       
               Principal amount.  If mortgaged or pledged property is                 
               lawfully sold (whether to the creditor or another                      
               purchaser) for less than the amount of the debt, and                   
               the portion of the indebtedness remaining unsatisfied                  

               5Sec. 166(a) provides:                                                 
               SEC. 166(a).  General Rule.--                                          
                    (1) Wholly worthless debts.--There shall be                       
               allowed as a deduction any debt which becomes worthless                
               within the taxable year.                                               
                    (2) Partially worthless debts.--When satisfied                    
               that a debt is recoverable only in part, the Secretary                 
               may allow such debt, in an amount not in excess of the                 
               part charged off within the taxable year, as a                         
               deduction.                                                             
               6Sec. 166(b) then provides:                                            
                    SEC. 166(b).  Amount of Deduction.--For purposes                  
               of subsection (a), the basis for determining the amount                
               of the deduction for any bad debt shall be the adjusted                
               basis provided in section 1011 for determining the loss                
               from the sale or other disposition of property.                        





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