Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation - Page 11

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          cannot construe the language in the regulation to include                   
          interest which the taxpayer has “accrued” for financial purposes            
          but has not taken into account for tax purposes.                            
               In cases interpreting the statutory requirements for                   
          allowance of a bad debt deduction for accrued, but unpaid,                  
          interest, the Board of Tax Appeals construed the provision of a             
          deduction for “Debts ascertained to be worthless and charged off            
          within the taxable year”, which appeared in prior versions of               
          section 166, to include a requirement that the item be previously           
          “charged on”.  See, e.g., Collin v. Commissioner, 1 B.T.A. 305              
          (1925).8  The Board of Tax Appeals determined that for interest             
          to be “charged on” for purposes of a bad debt deduction, it must            
          have been accrued as income, it must have been returned as income           
          for taxation, and a tax must have been paid thereon.  See, e.g.,            
          id. at 310.  Thus, interest which had accrued, but which remained           
          unpaid, could not be the subject of a bad debt deduction, since             
          the taxpayer was on the cash receipts and disbursements method of           
          accounting.  See id.  Further, an accrual basis taxpayer that had           
          accrued tax-exempt bond interest on its books, but did not report           


               actual income, but merely a loss of anticipated                        
               earnings.  * * *                                                       
          See also Beekman v. Commissioner, 17 B.T.A. 643, 648 (1929).                
               8The statute under construction in Collin v. Commissioner, 1           
          B.T.A. 305 (1925), was sec. 214(a)(7) of the Revenue Act of 1918,           
          ch. 18, 40 Stat. 1067.                                                      





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