E.J. Harrison and Sons, Inc. - Page 22

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               Virtually all of Mr. Ostrove’s factual conclusions upon                
          which he bases his opinion are either unsupported or in error, as           
          follows.                                                                    
               Mr. Ostrove’s computation of petitioner’s ROE for the 1979-            
          84, 1986-90, and 1994-97 taxable years is based upon the ratio of           
          taxable (pretax) income to equity, which contradicts principles             
          of corporate finance that require the use of after-tax income in            
          such computations.  See Adams et al., Fundamentals of Business              
          Valuation (Part I) 4-21 (2000); Brealey & Myers, Principles of              
          Corporate Finance 828, 830 (7th ed. 2003).  We have used after-             
          tax income in computing ROE.  See B & D Founds., Inc. v.                    
          Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2001-262 (n.2 to table listing annual              
          ROE); LabelGraphics, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra (n.2 to table              
          listing annual ROE).                                                        
               Mr. Ostrove observes that “it cannot be denied that [Mrs.              
          Harrison] is a highly qualified business person and is largely              
          responsible for the noteworthy success of her company.”  As                 
          discussed infra section II.C.4., it is clear from the trial                 
          testimony that Mrs. Harrison has always played a secondary role             
          in the operation of petitioner’s trash hauling business and that            
          the primary roles were played, first, by Mr. Harrison and, later,           
          by Myron, James, and Ralph.                                                 
               Mr. Ostrove also states that “Mrs. Harrison (and her                   
          deceased husband) assumed not only the plethora of risks                    
          associated with founding and developing a successful business               




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