Marianne Hopkins - Page 9

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          respect to any liability for tax remaining unpaid as of July 22,            
          1998.  See RRA 1998 sec. 3201(g)(1), 112 Stat. 740.5                        
               Section 6015 is more accessible than former section 6013(e).           
          See Cheshire v. Commissioner, supra at 189; H. Conf. Rept. 105-             
          599, at 249 (1998), 1998-3 C.B. 747, 1003.  Section 6015 provides           
          three avenues of relief from joint and several liability.  First,           
          section 6015(b)(1) (which is similar to former section 6013(e))             
          allows a spouse to escape joint and several liability.  Section             
          6015(b)(2) also allows a spouse to be relieved from a portion of            
          the understatement.  Second, section 6015(c) generally provides             
          for an allocation of liability for a deficiency as if the spouses           
          had filed separate returns.  Third, section 6015(f) confers upon            
          the Secretary discretion to grant equitable relief in situations            
          where relief is unavailable under section 6015(b) or (c).  See              
          Cheshire v. Commissioner, supra; Mora v. Commissioner, 117 T.C.             
          279, 285 (2001).                                                            
               In the instant case, petitioner requests relief under                  
          section 6015(b), (c), and (f) with respect to the tax liabilities           


               5Sec. 3201(g)(1) of the Internal Revenue Service                       
          Restructuring and Reform Act of 1998 (RRA 1998), Pub. L. 105-206,           
          112 Stat. 740, provides that sec. 6015 “shall apply to any                  
          liability for tax arising after the date of the enactment of this           
          Act and any liability for tax arising on or before such date but            
          remaining unpaid as of such date.”  RRA 1998 sec. 3201(g)(2)                
          provides that the 2-year period of limitations for filing an                
          election in sec. 6015(b)(1)(E) or (c)(3)(B) “shall not expire               
          before the date which is 2 years after the date of the first                
          collection activity after the date of the enactment of this Act.”           





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