- 22 -                                         
          1974), affg. T.C. Memo. 1971-200; Pac. Grains, Inc. v.                      
          Commissioner, 399 F.2d 603, 606 (9th Cir. 1968), affg. T.C. Memo.           
          1967-7; Haffner’s Serv. Stations, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C.                
          Memo. 2002-38, affd. 326 F.3d 1 (1st Cir. 2003); sec. 1.162-7(a),           
          Income Tax Regs.  Petitioner conceded at trial that it must prove           
          that section 162(a)(1) allows it to deduct compensation in an               
          amount greater than that determined by respondent.6  See Rule               
          142(a)(1); see also LabelGraphics, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra at           
          1095.  Careful scrutiny of the facts is appropriate in a case               
          such as this where the payor is controlled by a payee/employee.             
          Elliotts, Inc. v. Commissioner, supra at 1243; Paul E. Kummer               
          Realty Co. v. Commissioner, 511 F.2d 313, 315-316 (8th Cir.                 
          1975), affg. T.C. Memo. 1974-44; Haffner’s Serv. Stations, Inc.             
          v. Commissioner, supra.  We must be persuaded that the purported            
          compensation was paid for services rendered by the employee, as             
          opposed to a distribution of earnings to him that the payor could           
          not deduct.  Mad Auto Wrecking, Inc. v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo.            
          1995-153 (and the cases cited therein).                                     
               Respondent argues in his brief that the disallowed                     
          compensation was neither reasonable nor paid for Beiner’s                   
          services.  Respondent asserts that the disallowed compensation              
          represented funds that petitioner did not need for its operation            
               6 Given this concession, we conclude that sec. 7491(a),                
          which in certain circumstances places the burden of proof upon              
          the Commissioner, is not applicable here.                                   
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