N. Joseph Calarco - Page 8

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          of petitioner’s other income, argues that petitioner’s claim of a           
          profit motive for his playwriting is pretextual.14                          
               Section 183 disallows deductions for an activity not engaged           
          in for profit, except to the extent it produces income.                     
          Regulations exist that list a number of factors for us to                   
          consider in deciding whether a taxpayer was seeking to make a               
          profit.  Sec. 1.183-2(b), Income Tax Regs.  These factors are not           
          exclusive, and we do not decide the issue on the basis of a                 
          single factor or a mathematical preponderance of factors.  Holmes           
          v. Commissioner, 184 F.3d 536, 544 (6th Cir. 1999), revg. on                
          other grounds; Osteen v. Commissioner, 62 F.3d 356, 358 (11th               
          Cir. 1995), affg. in part and revg. in part T.C. Memo. 1997-401;            
          Dreicer v. Commissioner, 78 T.C. 642, 645 (1982), affd. without             
          opinion 702 F.2d 1205 (D.C. Cir. 1983).                                     
               This Court has previously recognized that artists must be              
          judged with an eye to posterity.  In Churchman v. Commissioner,             
          68 T.C. 696 (1977), we allowed deductions claimed by a sculptor             


               14 A celebrated monologist has related that his own tax                
          trouble prompted a former IRS Commissioner to suggest a more                
          colloquial characterization.  “[Y]ou know what a pisher is?  A              
          pisher is a guy who feels entitled to all of the benefits of                
          civilization, but feels no obligation to pay his fair share.”               
          Kornbluth, supra (quoting S. Cohen).  See generally Kozinski and            
          Volokh, Lawsuit, Schmawsuit, 103 Yale L.J. 463 (1993) (describing           
          use of Yiddish to “add spice” to legal opinions, noting                     
          prevalence of chutzpah in much litigation); and see specifically            
          id. at 463 n.4 (suggesting schnorrer as more appropriate                    
          characterization).                                                          






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