Ragnhild A. Westby - Page 86

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          prepare her tax returns, and she failed to furnish that help with           
          the “necessary information” to file proper and timely returns.              
          Respondent in his brief states:  “It is evident petitioner failed           
          to do so because she was unable to adequately reconstruct her               
          expenses”.  We disagree.  It simply does not follow from                    
          petitioner’s failure to reconstruct completely her Schedule C               
          expenses at trial that she failed to maintain adequate records or           
          that she failed to hire competent help as respondent suggests.              
               Petitioner conceded at trial that she did not maintain                 
          formal books of account such as a general ledger or a cash                  
          receipts and disbursements journal.  However, petitioner                    
          maintained voluminous records of her income and expenses, as she            
          amply demonstrated at trial.  We are convinced that the                     
          evidentiary gaps in the record, including the lack of                       
          documentation regarding petitioner’s NOL carryforwards, are not             
          the result of negligent record keeping, as respondent alleges,              
          but are due to petitioner’s financial and personal difficulties             
          that arose following the years at issue.  For example, petitioner           
          testified that she had other records such as client and bank                
          records, which would have enabled her to fill the evidentiary               
          gaps, but she simply did not have the financial and personal                
          resources to retrieve the records from storage and analyze those            
          records under the circumstances.  We have no doubt, however, that           
          such records exist.                                                         






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