Richard E. and Mary Ann Hurst - Page 27

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          issuing corporation to the acquiring corporation for property,              
          and then (3) still control the acquiring corporation thereafter.            
          We also listen to section 304(c)(3) and section 1.304-5(a), In-             
          come Tax Regs., which tell us to look at section 318’s attribu-             
          tion rules to determine who controls what under section 304.  See           
          Gunther v. Commissioner, 92 T.C. 39, 49 n.12 (1989), affd. 909              
          F.2d 291 (7th Cir. 1990).                                                   
               In this case, RHI was the “issuing corporation” and HMI was            
          the “acquiring corporation.”  Before the sale, RHI was owned                
          entirely by Richard and Mary Ann Hurst.  Under section                      
          318(a)(1)(A)(i), a taxpayer is considered to own shares of stock            
          held by his spouse.  Thus, we treat HMI and RHI as being under              
          common control, in that HMI was actually owned by Mr. Hurst and             
          RHI was constructively owned by Mr. Hurst (since he actually                
          owned 50 percent and the 50 percent his wife owned is construc-             
          tively owned by him as well).  Moreover, Mrs. Hurst also con-               
          structively controlled both corporations, in that her husband’s             
          50-percent interest in RHI was attributed to her (thus putting              
          her at 100-percent ownership) as was his 100-percent interest in            
          HMI.  Section 304(a)(1)(A) is met.                                          
               HMI also acquired the RHI stock in exchange for property,              
          as the Code makes painfully clear by defining “property” to                 
          include “money”.  Sec. 317(a).  The accompanying regulation                 
          helpfully clarifies that definition by including as “property” a            






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