N. Thomas Ryan - Page 6

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          wage income of $229,176 in 1997, $231,587 in 1998, and $276,600             
          in 1999.  Petitioner worked for EMSA Contracting Services, Inc.             
          (EMSA), during 1997, 1998, and 1999, and for Florida EM-I Medical           
          Services, Inc. (EM-I), during 1999.  He worked 12-hour shifts and           
          was scheduled to work 12 to 18 shifts each month.                           
               In 1997, petitioner also worked part time as a medical                 
          director for Florida Regional EMS (Florida EMS).  In 1998 and               
          1999, petitioner worked for Health Central (HC).2                           
               During the years in issue, petitioner was married to Janene            
          Ryan.  Petitioner and his wife owned and bred horses.                       
          III.  Horse Activity                                                        
               A.  General                                                            
               The deductibility of a taxpayer’s expenses attributable to             
          an income-producing activity depends upon whether that activity             
          was engaged in for profit.  See secs. 162, 183, 212.  Section 162           
          provides that a taxpayer who is carrying on a trade or business             
          may deduct ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in connection           
          with the operation of the business.  Section 212 provides for a             
          deduction for expenses paid or incurred in connection with an               
          activity engaged in for the production or collection of income,             
          or for the management, conservation, or maintenance of property             
          held for the production of income.                                          


               2  The record is unclear regarding the nature of                       
          petitioner’s work at HC.                                                    





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