Hoyt W. and Barbara D. Young, et al. - Page 23

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                    2.   Analysis                                                     
                    a.   September 8, 2005 Order                                      
               As indicated above, in our September 8, 2005 order, see                
          appendix, we resolved to “treat * * * [petitioners] as having               
          revived their section 7430 claims” that we had rejected in Dixon            
          IV.  We did so “In light of the test case petitioners’ subsequent           
          appellate victory, and in order to give effect to Jean’s mandate            
          to ‘[treat] a case as an inclusive whole’ in applying fee-                  
          shifting statutes”.17  That approach presupposes, in derogation of          
          respondent’s jurisdictional argument, that a request for                    
          appellate fees under a fee-shifting statute (as opposed to a “fee           
          sanction” rule, see supra Part I.B.1.) need not originate in the            
          Court of Appeals.  We continue to adhere to that view.  See                 
          Little Rock Sch. Dist. v. State of Ark., 127 F.3d 693, 696-697              
          (8th Cir. 1997) (claimant’s failure to move for appellate fees              
          under 8th Cir. R. 47C--the analog of Ninth Circuit rule 39-1.6              
          and 39-1.8--did not preclude District Court from including                  
          appellate fees in its fee award under civil rights fee-shifting             
          statute; although filing in the Court of Appeals is the preferred           



          17 See Commissioner, INS v. Jean, 496 U.S. 154, 161-162                     
          (1990), in which the Supreme Court held that the recipient of a             
          fee award under the Equal Access to Justice Act (EAJA), the fee-            
          shifting statute from which sec. 7430 derives, may recover fees             
          incurred litigating the fee award without a separate showing that           
          the Government’s opposition to the fee award was not                        
          substantially justified.                                                    





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