Joyce A. Perkins - Page 11




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               Finally, the MDA itself strongly suggests that the parties             
          did not consider Dr. Perkins’s potential postdivorce disability             
          benefits to be marital property.  The parties went to great                 
          lengths to divide their marital property, including household               
          furnishings, automobiles, Dr. Perkins’s profit-sharing plan, Dr.            
          Perkins’s medical practice, and the parties’ individual                     
          retirement accounts. There is no mention of Dr. Perkins’s                   
          disability benefits except in paragraph 14(f).  In sum, we find             
          unavailing petitioner’s argument that paragraph 14(f) provided              
          for the division of a marital asset, or alimony in solido.                  
               The parties were in the best position to specify how they              
          wanted the payments at issue to be classified for Federal income            
          tax purposes.7  Section 71 expressly permitted the parties to               
          specify that the payments at issue would not be treated as                  
          alimony for Federal income tax purposes.  See sec. 71(b)(1)(B)              
          (providing that a payment will not be alimony if the divorce or             
          separation instrument designates the payment as not includable in           



               7 In fact, they did just that in par. 14(d) of the MDA with            
          respect to temporary alimony paid to petitioner during the                  
          pendency of the divorce action.  Par. 14(d) provided that the               
          amount of temporary alimony paid was tax deductible by Dr.                  
          Perkins.  Although one could argue that the parties’ failure to             
          so specify in par. 14(f) means that the parties intended the                
          opposite with respect to payments made under par. 14(f), no such            
          inference is warranted.  The bottom line is that the parties knew           
          how to designate payments for Federal income tax purposes and did           
          not designate the payments to be made pursuant to par. 14(f) to             
          be nonincludable/nondeductible.                                             





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