Ex parte PERSHADSINGH et al. - Page 6




                   Appeal No. 95-0885                                                                                                                                  
                   Application 07/725,327                                                                                                                              


                   evident that Hindley’s compounds include a primary or secondary amine component comprising:                                                         
                                                                              R                                                                                        
                                                                              |                                                                                        
                                                                                1                                                                                      
                                                                              A -N- (CH )  -O~                                                                         
                                                                                             2 n                                                                       
                   where R can be hydrogen or an alkyl or aryl group and A  is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic1                                                                          

                   heterocyclic group.  The amine component is conspicuously missing from the compounds defined in                                                     
                   appellants’ dependent claim 18.  Since the examiner has not presented any reasoning as to why the                                                   
                   compounds in the claims on appeal would be structurally obvious over Hindley, the rejection as to                                                   
                   claim 18 is reversed.                                                                                                                               
                             Claim 1 is directed to a method of controlling essential hypertension using a thiazolidine                                                
                   derivative.  Claim 1 defines a compound having a 5-aryl substituted thiazolidine component of                                                       
                   formula I wherein R  is an aromatic carbocyclic or an aromatic heterocyclic, X can be a lower                                                       
                                               1                                                                                                                       
                   alkylidene radical, and Y and Z can be oxo.   In the specification, appellants define “carbocyclic” as                                              
                   being “a homocyclic ring compound in which all the ring atoms are carbon, e.g. benzene” (p. 15, lines                                               
                   36-37), “heterocyclic” as being a “ring compound having atoms other than carbon in its nucleus, e.g.                                                
                   pyrrole or thiophene (p. 16, lines 1-3), and “benzyl” as “an aryl radical derived from toluene” (p. 16,                                             
                   lines 12-13).                                                                                                                                       
                             Hindley does disclose thiazolidinedione compounds having the thiazolidine component of                                                    
                   formula I as set forth in appellants’ claims (where X is a lower alkyl group, and Y and Z are oxo) to                                               
                   which is linked or bridged an aromatic carboxylic (see inter alia, Examples 1, 5, 7 and 11 in Hindley)                                              
                   and aromatic heterocyclic components (see inter alia, Examples 3, 7, 10, 19 and 23).  Accordingly,                                                  
                                                                                 -6-                                                                                   





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