Ex parte WATANABE et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-3865                                                          
          Application 07/714,568                                                      



               The examiner states that Examples 1-3 of Jain disclose the             
          same two-layer coating compositions as present in the appealed              
          claims (answer, page 5).  The examiner recognizes that Jain is              
          deficient in failing to disclose or teach a roughened and                   
          anodized aluminum substrate (answer, page 7), failing to disclose           
          the 1,2-naphthoquinone diazide 5-sulfonyl ester in both light               
          sensitive layers (answer, page 6), and the seemingly                        
          contradictory disclosure of using dyes in the first (closest to             
          the substrate) layer while exemplifying dyes only in the second             
          layer (Examples 1-3, see the answer, page 12).                              
               Regarding the failure of Jain to disclose the roughened and            
          anodized aluminum substrate of the claimed plate, the examiner              
          states that Jain teaches the use of an aluminum support even                
          though all the examples are directed to silicon supports (see               
          Jain, column 18, line 57-column 19, line 9, and the answer, page            
          5).  The examiner further concludes that use of a roughened and             
          anodized aluminum support would have been obvious since Uehara              
          and Nishioka teach the benefits of using such a support with                
          photosensitive compositions in the manufacture of lithographic              
          printing plates, integrated circuits or a photomask (answer,                
          pages 7-9).                                                                 

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