Ex parte HERMACH - Page 10




          Appeal No. 96-2477                                                          
          Application 08/345,292                                                      


          and (4) an engine fuel compartment 54 in the propulsion module or           
          flight component A, as called for in claim 16.                              
               Dependent claim 3 calls for the engines of the propulsion              
          unit to be adapted to drive the propellers about rotation axes in           
          substantial alignment with one another.  In that, as explained              
          above in our discussion of claims 1, 7, 13 and 18, we believe the           
          artisan would have readily appreciated that tandem engines                  
          aligned along a common axis, as taught by Henrichsen and Sanders,           
          have certain advantages, such as, the redundant safety provided             
          by dual engines with reduced off-axial mass and thrust, we will             
          sustain the § 103 rejection of claim 3.                                     
               We reach an opposite conclusion with respect to claims 4, 5            
          and 17.  Dependent claim 4 calls for the fuel compartment to be             
          centered fore-and-aft in the propulsion module.  Dependent claim            
          17 sets forth the step of centering the fuel compartment fore-              
          and-aft relative to the wing means of the propulsion unit.  In              
          rejecting these claims, the examiner states that “Hall                      
          specifically has a fuel compartment in the module in the                    
          centerline thereof” (answer, page 5).  However, the fuel                    
          compartment 54 of Hall is located forward of the attachment                 
          fitting 60 (Figure 4), which attachment fitting 60 is located at            
          the forward edge of the wings (Figure 6).  Thus, the fuel                   

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