Ex parte JOSEFSSON - Page 15




          Appeal No. 97-1037                                                          
          Application 08/467,869                                                      



                    Considering these two disclosures together, it is clear           
          to us that the focus of the PCT document is the formation of a              
          non-constraint type of vibration and noise spacer (at least one             
          external vulcanized rubber layer), while Niwa is particularly               
          concerned with a constraint type of vibration damper.  As such,             
          we perceive that one of ordinary skill in the art would consider            
          each of these documents to reveal separate alternative forms of             
          vibration devices clearly effected by distinctly different                  
          methods of manufacturing, as disclosed.  With this latter under-            
          standing, we cannot fairly say that the examiner’s proposed                 


          significant reworking of the spacer of the PCT document would               
          have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art on the            
          basis of these applied teachings.  Accordingly, we reverse the              
          rejection of claim 1, and the rejection of claims 2 and 4 which             
          stand or fall with claim 1.  The rejection of dependent claims 3            
          and 5 on the same prior art is likewise reversed in light of our            
          reversal of the rejection of independent claim 1.                           


                    In summary, this panel of the board has:                          



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