Ex parte JOSEFSSON - Page 10




          Appeal No. 97-1037                                                          
          Application 08/467,869                                                      



          rejection of claim 1 and the rejection of claim 2, since the                
          latter claim stands or falls with claim 1.                                  


                    Claim 5 adds the further limitations to claim 1 of the            
          two plates having “essentially the same thickness” and the thick-           
          ness of the rubber layer being “about one-third” of the thickness           
          of each plate.                                                              


                    It is the opinion of this panel of the board that the             
          applied references would have been suggestive of plates of the              
          same thickness, and based upon these prior art teachings,                   
          considered as a whole, it is readily apparent to us that the                
          selection of a particular thickness for the rubber layer would              
          have been an obvious matter for one having ordinary skill in this           
          art.  Rubber layer thickness clearly appears to us to be a result           
          effective variable in this art.  Accordingly, the claimed value             
          of “about one-third” is seen to be simply a working or optimum              
          value obtainable through routine experimentation.  See In re                
          Boesch, 617 F.2d 272, 276, 205 USPQ 215, 219 (CCPA 1980) and                
          In re Aller, 220 F.2d 454, 456, 105 USPQ 233, 235 (CCPA 1955).              
          Appellant’s specification buttresses this viewpoint, since the              
          rubber layer thickness value of “about one-third” is not indi-              
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