Ex parte SASAKI et al. - Page 6




                 Appeal No. 97-3918                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/447,901                                                                                                                 


                          On April 10, 1995, appellants filed a proposed correction                                                                     
                 of Figure 5 to add a box labeled "Gain Control" connected by a                                                                         
                 dashed line to the arrow on gm amplifier 24A.  The examiner                                                                            
                 has disapproved that proposed drawing correction because                                                                               
                          it introduces new matter into the drawings.  37 CFR §                                                                         
                          1.118 states that matter involving a departure from or an                                                                     
                          addition to the original disclosure cannot be added to                                                                        
                          the application after its filing date.  The original                                                                          
                          disclosure does not support the showing of the gain                                                                           
                          control box.  Instead, the specification, on lines 15-16                                                                      
                          of page 16, states that "a gm amplifier 24[A] of the                                                                          
                          variable gain type is employed in place of the first gm                                                                       
                          amplifier 24."  This disclosure does not enable a new                                                                         
                          gain control element.  [Final Office action (paper No.                                                                        
                          15) at 2.]                                                                                                                    
                 Inasmuch as the stated basis for the objection is new matter,                                                                          
                 which is a written description support issue, the examiner's                                                                           
                 use of the term "enable" in the last sentence of the foregoing                                                                         
                 passage is not being construed as raising lack of enablement                                                                           
                 as an issue,  which in any event is not a proper basis for6                                                                                                                
                 refusing an amendment to the drawing.  The examiner contends                                                                           
                 that the new matter issue raised by the drawing objection is                                                                           

                          6        The "written description" and "enablement"                                                                           
                 requirements of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112, are                                                                            
                 separate and distinct.  Vas-Cath, Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d                                                                           
                 1555, 1563, 19 USPQ2d 1111, 1117 (Fed. Cir. 1991); In re                                                                               
                 Wilder, 736 F.2d 1516, 1520, 222 USPQ 369, 372 (CCPA 1984).                                                                            

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