Interference No. 103,345 practice to establish priority. Paulik v. Rizkalla, 796 F.2d 456, 460, 230 USPQ 434, 437 (Fed. Cir. 1986). While Roberge's failure to prove diligence is dispositive of this interference, in the interest of completeness we have also considered how the parties would have fared had Roberge proved diligence. Staples argues that under these circumstances he would prevail based on conception prior to Roberge's June 16, 1992, conception date, in which case Staples would be entitled to an award of priority as the first to conceive and the first to reduce to practice. Sherman v. Hope, 161 F.2d at 268, 73 USPQ at 392. For the following reasons, we agree with Roberge that Staples has not proved he was the first to conceive. Conception is the formation "in the mind of the inventor of a definite and permanent idea of the complete and operative invention, as it is therefore to be applied in practice," Coleman v. Dines, 754 F.2d 353, 359, 224 USPQ 857, 862 (Fed. Cir. 1985), and must include every feature or limitation of the claimed invention. Davis v. Reddy, 620 F.2d 885, 889, 205 USPQ 1065, 1069 (CCPA 1980). Moreover, "[c]onception must be proved by corroborating evidence which - 13 -Page: Previous 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007