Ex Parte VAN DEN BERG et al - Page 7




                Appeal No. 95-0083                                                                                                         
                Application 07/711,556                                                                                                     



                                                            SECTION 103                                                                    
                        We have carefully considered the record, but do not find a coherent explanation                                    
                why claims 43, 45, 46, 49, 52, 54 and 56 through 58 in this application are unpatentable                                   
                over the cited prior art.  Rather, the examiner refers us to Paper No. 6 in parent                                         
                application Serial No. 07/480,102, mailed November 29, 1990, where the combined                                            
                disclosures of Hollenberg (European Patent Application 096 430), Das, Kurjan, and                                          
                Hitzeman were applied against a different set of claims (Examiner's Answer, page 3,                                        
                lines 20 through 23; page 5, lines 1 through 10).  Simply put, the examiner does not                                       
                explain why the claims in this application are unpatentable over the cited prior art.                                      
                        The Board of Patent Appeals and Interferences shall, on written appeal of an                                       
                applicant, review adverse decisions of examiners upon applications for patents.  35                                        
                U.S.C. § 7 (b).  In other words, the Board serves as an appellate tribunal and reviews                                     
                adverse decisions of examiners on the written record.  Here, the examiner has not                                          
                provided us with a position susceptible to meaningful review.                                                              
                        Further, appellants rely on the following objective evidence of non-obviousness:                                   
                (1) Dixon et al., "Purification and Properties of an Inducible $-Galactosidase Isolated                                    
                from the Yeast Kluyveromyces lactis", Journal of Bacteriology,  vol. 137,  pages 51-61                                     
                (1979), attached as appendix C to the Appeal Brief; (2) International Publication                                          
                WO 83/04418 published December 22,  1983, copies of the front page and introduction                                        
                attached as appendix D to the appeal Brief; and (3) Dr. Van Den Berg's Declaration                                         
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