Ex parte TORIMITSU et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 95-3082                                                          
          Application No. 08/117,546                                                  


          compounds in columns 4-5 of Hosaka fails to disclose any 6-                 
          isomers and a great number are not phenol esters (brief, pages              
          5-6).                                                                       
               Anticipation is a question of fact.  In re King, 801 F.2d              
          1324, 1326, 231 USPQ 136, 138 (Fed. Cir. 1986).  “Under 35                  
          U.S.C. § 102, every limitation of a claim must identically                  
          appear in a single prior art reference for it to anticipate                 
          the claim.”  Gechter v. Davidson, 116 F.3d 1454, 1457, 43                   
          USPQ2d 1030, 1032 (Fed. Cir. 1997).  Implicit in our review of              
          the examiner’s anticipation analysis is that the claim must                 
          first have been correctly construed to define the scope and                 
          meaning of each contested limitation.  Gechter v. Davidson,                 
          supra; In re Paulsen, 30 F.3d 1475, 1479, 31 USPQ2d 1671, 1674              
          (Fed. Cir. 1994).                                                           
               The term “phenol ester” in appealed claim 13 has been                  
          construed by the examiner as described by the “ester” in claim              
          4 of Hosaka (answer, page 4).  Appellants argue that “the                   
          invention is directed only to phenol esters, while the                      





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