Ex parte BURNS et al. - Page 12




          Appeal No. 96-1075                                                          
          Application 08/041,737                                                      

          Thus, the isolation film 3 of Sunami, although covering only                
          part of the surface of the semiconductor, is considered to                  
          meet the limitation of "a barrier layer resistant to                        
          diffusion of dopants and traps on top of said semiconductor                 
          region" as recited in claim 52 and the layer and means                      
          limitations in the last subparagraph of claims 61, 66, 71,                  
          and 76.  Sunami does not, however, disclose an insulating                   
          substrate.                                                                  

          Obviousness                                                                 
               The Examiner concludes (EA8):                                          
                    It would have at the very least been obvious to                   
               one skilled in this art to form the active                             
               semiconductor layer 108 or 124 of Calviello et al. on a                
               buffer layer 106 or 116 prior to the formation of the                  
               high temperature superconductor (HTS) layer 110 or 120                 
               of Calviello et al. on a buffer layer 106 or 118 as                    
               shown by Aoki et al. so that a SiO  film would cover the               
                                                 2                                    
               active semiconductor layer 108 or 124 and to utilize a                 
               barrier layer made of Si N  on the SiO  film or directly3 4         2                                 
               on the active semiconductor layer 108 or 124 to prevent                
               diffusion of the constituents of the high temperature                  
               (HTS) layer 110 or 120 and to prevent the deterioration                
               of the electrical characteristics of the semiconductor                 
               layer 108 or 124 as taught by Sunami et al.                            
               As we understand the rejection, the Examiner proposes                  
          to modify Calviello by three steps: (1) interchanging the                   
          order of depositing the superconductor 120 and the                          

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