Ex parte BALLARD et al. - Page 24




                 Appeal No. 96-1313                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/202,536                                                                                                                 

                 by immersing the substrate.   Morgan itself is directed to6                                                                                     
                 processes which involve coating, not immersing, substrates in                                                                          
                 the electroless bath solution.  It is unclear from this record                                                                         
                 that merely immersing a substrate in the viscous bath of                                                                               
                 Morgan would reasonably produce a satisfactory result.  As                                                                             
                 explained in Morgan, there are issues of bath stability                                                                                
                 (release of hydrogen) and the ability to place the bath in an                                                                          
                 appropriate area of the substrate which must be addressed.                                                                             
                 Absent a more fact-based explanation by the examiner why it                                                                            
                 would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to                                                                         
                 immerse a substrate in the viscous electroless plating                                                                                 
                 solution of Morgan, I do not find that the examiner has                                                                                
                 satisfied his initial burden of providing reasons of                                                                                   
                 unpatentability.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1446, 24                                                                               
                 USPQ2d 1443, 1445 (Fed. Cir. 1992).  Accordingly, I vote to                                                                            
                 reverse the examiner's rejection.                                                                                                      
                 2.  New Ground of Rejection                                                                                                            

                          6As a matter of logic, one would think that a rejection                                                                       
                 of claim 10 would be premised upon a reference directed to                                                                             
                 immersing substrates in an electroless plating bath.  The fact                                                                         
                 that the examiner apparently failed to uncover references from                                                                         
                 the “immersion” art area which teach or suggest a bath having                                                                          
                 the ingredients required by claim 10 on appeal is applicable                                                                           
                 by immersion of the substrate may be telling.                                                                                          
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