Ex parte BALLARD et al. - Page 25




                 Appeal No. 96-1313                                                                                                                     
                 Application 08/202,536                                                                                                                 

                          As explained on pages 5-6 of their opinion, the majority                                                                      
                 believes that it would have been "readily apparent to one of                                                                           
                 ordinary skill in the art . . . that if the thickener were                                                                             
                 omitted from Morgan’s solution, the solution still would be                                                                            
                 suitable for use in applications where running of the solution                                                                         
                 is not a problem, i.e, when the substrates are small enough to                                                                         
                 be immersed in the solution and are movable such that                                                                                  
                 immersion in the solution is possible."  The majority does not                                                                         
                 cite any facts in support of this conclusion but, rather,                                                                              
                 hinges that conclusion solely on the basis of the three cases                                                                          
                 cited at page 6 of their opinion.                                                                                                      
                          As set forth in In re Cofer, 354 F.2d 664, 667, 148 USPQ                                                                      
                 268, 271 (CCPA 1966) "Necessarily it is facts appearing in the                                                                         
                 record, rather than prior decisions in and of themselves,                                                                              
                 which must support the legal conclusion of obviousness under                                                                           
                 35 USC 103."  Here, the majority only expresses its opinion                                                                            
                 that one of ordinary skill in the art would have found it                                                                              
                 obvious to immerse a small substrate in this electroless                                                                               
                 plating solution of Morgan.  However, as explained above,                                                                              
                 Morgan indicates that the stability of the electroless plating                                                                         
                 solution as well as the ability to place and maintain the                                                                              

                                                                        -25-25                                                                          





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