Ex parte NICHOLLS et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-1848                                                          
          Application 08/161,604                                                      

          disclosure or suggestion of a viable fabricating technique                  
          to alleviate the problems addressed by the present                          
          invention" (Br13).  Again, the claims are directed to the                   
          structure, not the process.                                                 
               Appellants argue that "while Deleonibus et al.                         
          illustrates a non-overlapping interconnect layer, one of                    
          ordinary skill in the art would recognize that, if the                      
          tungsten contact of Figure 8 were deposited by a blanket                    
          deposition and etch back process, then the formation [of]                   
          the non-overlapping interconnect layer (14) would not work"                 
          (Br13) because a blanket deposition of tungsten would                       
          require an adhesion layer between the tungsten contact and                  
          the side walls of the contact channel and this adhesion                     
          layer would be degraded during etching of the aluminum                      
          interconnect layer.  This same problem is said to exist with                
          Haskell (Br14).  The examiner has produced references to Lee                
          and Huttemann, which appellants acknowledge "disclose the                   
          manufacture of tungsten contacts without adhesion layers"                   
          (RBr4).  Therefore, appellants' argument that there is some                 
          undisclosed condition keeping the combination from working                  
          is not persuasive.  In addition, attorney argument is not                   

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