Ex parte ZOUGHI et al. - Page 9




          Appeal No. 96-2274                                                          
          Application No. 08/291,354                                                  

          § 112, first paragraph, the disclosure must adequately                      
          describe the claimed invention so that the artisan could                    
          practice it without undue experimentation.  In re Scarbrough,               
          500 F.2d 560, 565, 182 USPQ 298, 302 (CCPA 1974); In re                     
          Brandstadter, 484 F.2d 1395, 1405-06, 179 USPQ 286, 294 (CCPA               
          1973); and In re Gay, 309 F.2d 769, 772, 135 USPQ 311, 315                  
          (CCPA 1962).  If the Examiner had a reasonable basis for                    
          questioning the sufficiency of the disclosure, the burden                   
          shifted to the Appellant to come forward with evidence to                   
          rebut this challenge.  In re Doyle, 482 F.2d 1385, 1392, 179                
          USPQ 227, 232 (CCPA 1973), cert. denied, 416 U.S. 935 (1974);               
          In re Brown, 477 F.2d 946, 950, 177 USPQ 691, 694 (CCPA 1973);              
          and In re Ghiron, 442 F.2d 985, 991, 169 USPQ 723, 728 (CCPA                
          1971).  However, the burden was initially upon the Examiner to              
          establish a reasonable basis for questioning the adequacy of                
          the disclosure.  In re Strahilevitz, 668 F.2d 1229, 1232, 212               
          USPQ 561, 563 (CCPA 1982); In re Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498, 502,               
          190 USPQ 214, 218 (CCPA 1976); and In re Armbruster, 512 F.2d               
          676, 677, 185 USPQ 152, 153 (CCPA 1975).                                    




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