Ex parte ZOUGHI et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 96-2274                                                          
          Application No. 08/291,354                                                  

          this challenge.  We note that the Examiner has not provided                 
          any reasonable basis for questioning the adequacy of the                    
          disclosure.  Furthermore, without any basis provided by the                 
          Examiner, we do find that one of ordinary skill in the art                  
          with only routine                                                           
          experimentation would have been able to make and use a system               
          that has the capability to separately measure the transmitted               
          and received signals to obtain the phase difference between                 
          these signals.  Therefore, we will not sustain the Examiner's               
          rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.                           
               Claims 18 through 21, 25 and 27 through 30 stand                       
          rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, for failing               
          to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject                  
          matter which appellants regard as their invention.  Analysis                
          of 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, should begin with the                 
          determination of whether claims set out and circumscribe the                
          particular area with a reasonable degree of precision and                   
          particularity; it is here where definiteness of the language                
          must be analyzed, not in a vacuum, but always in light of                   
          teachings of the disclosure as it would be interpreted by one               
          possessing ordinary skill in the art.  In re Johnson, 558 F.2d              

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