Ex parte NILSSEN - Page 47




          Appeal No. 96-3618                                                          
          Application 08/004,598                                                      

          claims of the application is fully disclosed and covered by a               
          claim in the patent (i.e., there has been no improvement or                 
          modification invented after filing and the application claim                
          reads on subject matter which has been protected by a patent                
          claim); and (2) there is no reason why appellant was prevented              
          from presenting the same claims for examination in the issued               
          patent (i.e., there is no justification for extending the                   
          protection, such as the existence of a restriction                          
          requirement).  Obviousness-type double patenting rejections                 
          can usually be overcome with a terminal disclaimer.                         
               Appellant only argues that the "Examiner has utterly                   
          failed to provide clear prima facie evidence in support of his              
          rejections" (3dRBr15).  Merely denying that a prima facie case              
          has been made is a non-helpful and nonpersuasive style of                   
          argument because it does not address the merits by pointing                 
          out the errors in the Examiner's position.  In an                           
          obviousness-type double patenting rejection, Appellant is in                
          the best position to distinguish the claims of the application              
          from the claims of the patent.  Although we could technically               
          sustain the rejection based on a lack of argument by                        



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