Ex parte MISHIO et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-3997                                                          
          Application No. 08/173,953                                                  


          (1988); Ashland Oil, Inc. v. Delta Resins & Refractories,                   
          Inc.,                                                                       
          776 F.2d 281, 293, 227 USPQ 657, 664 (Fed. Cir. 1985), cert.                
          denied, 475 U.S. 1017 (1986); ACS Hospital Systems, Inc. v.                 
          Montefiore Hospital, 732 F.2d 1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933                 
          (Fed.                                                                       
          Cir. 1984).  These showings by the Examiner are an essential                
          part                                                                        
          of complying with the burden of presenting a prima facie case               
          of                                                                          
          obviousness.  Note In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24                   
          USPQ2d                                                                      
          1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                                                
               We note that each of the independent claims 6, 8, and 9                
          recites the construction of a bipolar diode in which a                      
          subsurface breakdown region is implanted below the surface of               
          an epitaxial layer.  The relevant portion of independent claim              
          6 (similar recitations of which appear in independent claims 8              
          and 9) recites:                                                             
                    wherein said second impurity region is                            
                    formed in a region shallower than a buried                        
                    layer of the first conductivity type formed                       
                                          7                                           





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