Ex parte CHAPMAN - Page 7




          Appeal No. 96-4149                                                          
          Application 08/276,436                                                      


               While we might speculate as to the scope of the appealed               
          claims, our uncertainty provides us with no proper basis for                
          making the comparison between that which is claimed and the                 
          prior art as we are obliged to do.  Rejections based on prior               
          art should not be based upon considerable speculation as to                 
          the meaning of terms employed and assumptions as to the scope               
          of the claims.  See In re Steele, 305 F.2d 859, 862, 134 USPQ               
          292, 295 (CCPA 1962).  When no reasonably definite meaning can              
          be ascribed to certain terms in a claim, the subject matter                 
          does not become unpatentable over the prior art, but rather                 
          the claim becomes indefinite.  See In re Wilson, 424 F.2d                   
          1382, 1385, 165 USPQ 494, 496 (CCPA 1970).  Accordingly, we                 
          are constrained to reverse the examiner’s rejections of claims              
          1 to 5 and 7 as being anticipated by Daubenspeck, and claims 1              
          and 4 as being anticipated by Mayr.  We hasten to add that                  
          reversal of these rejections is not based on the merits of the              
          above-noted rejections, but rather is a procedural reversal                 
          predicated on the indefiniteness of the claimed subject                     
          matter.                                                                     
               Considering the examiner’s rejection of claims 1 to 5 and              


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