Ex parte CHAPMAN - Page 13




          Appeal No. 96-4149                                                          
          Application 08/276,436                                                      


          USPQ at 239 and In re Scarbrough, 500 F.2d 560, 566, 182 USPQ               
          298, 305 (CCPA 1974).  The experimentation required, in                     
          addition to not being undue, must not require ingenuity beyond              
          that expected of one of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re               
          Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498, 504, 190 USPQ 214, 219 (CCPA 1976).                 
               We find the invention as disclosed by appellant to be                  
          both confusing and incomplete with regard to some of the                    
          essential details of the invention, like the amount of                      
          tightening of the lag bolts, and the particulars of the                     
          coefficients of friction of the bracket and support structure               
          at their interface, required to achieve the type of "slight,                
          controlled, movement" (claims 1 and 7), "controlled amount" of              
          movement (claim 4) and/or "limited movement" (claim 6) desired              
          to restrain a given mass (i.e., object to be restrained) in                 
          response to a given shock force (i.e., earthquake magnitude).               
          We also find appellant’s disclosure to be particularly devoid               
          of any guidance as to how to design a restraint that "resists,              
          relaxes, resists, and relaxes in successive stages until the                
          movement [of the structure?] has subsided" in response to a                 
          violent physical shock, as called for in method claim 3.                    


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