Appeal No. 96-4149 Application 08/276,436 USPQ at 239 and In re Scarbrough, 500 F.2d 560, 566, 182 USPQ 298, 305 (CCPA 1974). The experimentation required, in addition to not being undue, must not require ingenuity beyond that expected of one of ordinary skill in the art. See In re Angstadt, 537 F.2d 498, 504, 190 USPQ 214, 219 (CCPA 1976). We find the invention as disclosed by appellant to be both confusing and incomplete with regard to some of the essential details of the invention, like the amount of tightening of the lag bolts, and the particulars of the coefficients of friction of the bracket and support structure at their interface, required to achieve the type of "slight, controlled, movement" (claims 1 and 7), "controlled amount" of movement (claim 4) and/or "limited movement" (claim 6) desired to restrain a given mass (i.e., object to be restrained) in response to a given shock force (i.e., earthquake magnitude). We also find appellant’s disclosure to be particularly devoid of any guidance as to how to design a restraint that "resists, relaxes, resists, and relaxes in successive stages until the movement [of the structure?] has subsided" in response to a violent physical shock, as called for in method claim 3. 13Page: Previous 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007