Ex parte HUBER et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 97-0598                                                          
          Application 08/322,670                                                      


               speculation set forth on page 2 in the first Office                    
               action of July 10, 1995 that “there could be tunneling of              
               current which would effectively short all pins together                
               and there alone make the device inoperative.”  Obviously,              
               the Examiner’s latter quoted speculation questions the                 
               operability or utility of the described invention rather               
               than the sufficiency of its disclosure which includes the              
               presumptively accurate description on pages 4-6 of the                 
               specification relating to [the] details of a                           
               manufacturing procedure utilized to achieve the specified              
               dimensional limitations ... to which claims 7, 8 and 16                
               are limited.  [Brief, page 4.]                                         
               To support his position on non-enablement, the Examiner                
          states that “[r]eferences Galaj ‘592 and Suzuki ‘278 disclose               
          sintered alumina with micropores, however ... it is not                     
          evident from ... these references or from appellant’s [sic]                 
          disclosure how to enable a charge transfer structure ... with               
          parallel or ‘spaced’ pores of 20-200 nanometers in diameter.”               
          [Answer, unnumbered page preceding page 3].                                 
               Appellants, in their reply brief, page 2, argue that                   
          neither the first Office action nor the final rejection even                
          mentions such cited references, and, accordingly, no use of                 
          the now-cited references be made for support of the rejection.              


               We agree with Appellants.  To admit these references as                
          evidence in the record without giving Appellants an                         

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