Ex parte OBARA - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1997-1162                                                        
          Application 08/200,455                                                      

          race mounted on it is shown in both Voll and Fruge.  What is                
          missing is some teaching or suggestion that the sleeve having               
          the ball-running grooves could be formed as one-piece with the              
          rotor.                                                                      
               Both Voll and Fruge show a bearing cartridge having a                  
          sleeve that is mounted into the rotor by shrink-fit (e.g.,                  
          Fruge, col. 5, lines 8-20) or adhesive (e.g., Fruge, col. 9,                
          lines 31-33) or mounted into the stationary housing 5 (Voll).               
          The sleeves in Voll and Fruge are strong enough that they do                
          not need to be surrounded by a sleeve; e.g., the sleeve 36 in               
          Fruge is supported only at its top half by the hub 22 and the               
          sleeve 6 in Voll is supported only at its bottom half by the                
          axial section 5' of housing 5.  Thus, the sleeves are                       
          structural and more than just a common outer race which must                
          be supported by a sleeve.  The sleeves in both Voll and Fruge               
          are clearly intended to be rigidly connected and made integral              
          with the housing (Voll) or the rotor (Fruge).  There is a                   
          teaching in Fruge that the shaft 28 and stator mount cup,                   
          which are mounted by heat shrinking, "could be formed with as               
          monolithic (i.e., integral) structure from a single piece of                
          material" (col. 9, lines 25-26), which indicates that one of                

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