Ex parte BALDWIN - Page 6




                 Appeal No. 1999-2243                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/567,081                                                                                                                 



                 anticipation is the ultimate or epitome of obviousness.  In re                                                                         
                 Avery, 518 F.2d 1228, 1234, 186 USPQ 161, 166 (CCPA 1975).5                                                                            
                 Rejection (2)                                                                                                                          
                                   The examiner states the basis of this rejection as                                                                   
                 (final rejection, page 4):                                                                                                             
                                   Based on the teachings of Evans and                                                                                  
                                   Jones et al., it would have been obvious to                                                                          
                                   one having ordinary skill in the art at the                                                                          
                                   time the invention was made to modify the                                                                            
                                   cart of Pike et al. to have means and pan-                                                                           
                                   els on the                                                                                                           


                                   sides of the cart to display advertising or                                                                          
                                   a particular casino theme depending upon                                                                             
                                   the design choice of the owner.                                                                                      
                                   In our view, this rejection is well taken as to                                                                      
                 claim 13.  Contrary to appellant's arguments, the motivation                                                                           
                 for providing the sides of Pike's cart with side panels which                                                                          
                 are "slideably insertable and removable" would be the obvious                                                                          


                          5We note that on December 22, 1997, appellant filed a                                                                         
                 declaration of the inventor, William C. Baldwin, purportedly                                                                           
                 showing commercial success and copying of the invention by                                                                             
                 others.  This evidence has not been considered in relation to                                                                          
                 rejections (1) and (2), since appellant only argues that it                                                                            
                 supports the patentability of claims 16, 17, 31 and 38 (brief,                                                                         
                 pages 17 and 18).                                                                                                                      
                                                                           6                                                                            





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