Ex parte BALDWIN - Page 13




          Appeal No. 1999-2243                                                        
          Application 08/567,081                                                      



          or intended use of the invention.  Rowe v. Dror, 112 F.3d 473,              
          478, 42 USPQ2d 1550, 1553 (Fed. Cir. 1997), cited in Pitney                 
          Bowes Inc. v. Hewlett-Packard Co., 182 F.3d 1298, 1305, 51                  
          USPQ2d 1161, 1165 (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                         
                    With regard to claim 17, the "common distance"                    
          recited is met by Losi, who discloses that the casters 12, 14               
          are raised "an inch or so above the floor" (col. 3, line 19).               
          This would "permit the casters to touch carpet" as recited,                 
          since they would all touch the carpet if its pile were deep                 
          enough, and even if it were not, the distance would permit                  
          them to touch carpet, as by tipping the cart somewhat about                 
          the central wheels 10.                                                      
          (II) Claims 16 to 21, 23 to 28, 31, 32, 34 to 36 and 38 are                 
          rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over Whorton in              
          view of Boldt.  Whorton discloses a food-carrying cart having               
          a                                                                           








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