MORRISON et al. V. MANNHEIMER et al. - Page 84




          Interference No. 103,197                                                      


          398-99, 123 USPQ 215, 217 (CCPA 1959), wherein an inventor was                
          excused for delaying building and testing of the invention of                 
          the count, an automatic chroma control circuit for a new color                
          television receiver, until completion of the receiver into                    
          which it could be incorporated and tested.  "Delays in                        
          reduction to practice caused by an inventor's efforts to                      
          refine an invention to the most marketable and profitable form                
          have not been accepted as sufficient excuses for inactivity."                 
          Griffith, 816 F.2d at 627, 2 USPQ2d at 1363.             A short              
          period of unexplained inactivity is sufficient to defeat a                    
          claim of diligence.  Moller v. Harding, 214 USPQ 724, 729 (Bd.                
          Pat. Int. 1982) (unexplained inactivity for one and one-months                
          defeats claim of diligence); Morway v. Bondi, 203 F.2d 742,                   
          749, 97 USPQ 318, 323 (CCPA 1953) (party not diligent where,                  
          following June 7 activity, which was just prior to opponent's                 
          June 14 entry into the field, party did not perform other acts                
          until August 1); Ireland v. Smith, 97 F.2d 95, 99-100, 37 USPQ                
          807, 811 (CCPA 1938) (held not diligent for failing to account                
          for period of three and one-half weeks).                                      
               In reviewing Morrison's evidence of diligence during the                 
          spring of 1988, we have borne in mind that through June of                    

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