MORRISON et al. V. MANNHEIMER et al. - Page 79




          Interference No. 103,197                                                      


          made by Ted Johnson on March 15, 1988.   The same design also122                                    
          appears in a drawing (MX 48) made by Ted Johnson on March 21,                 
          1988,  which is the last drawing dated prior to Buschmann's123                                                                      
          March 24, 1988, benefit date.                                                 
               As Buschmann correctly notes,  although these sketches124                                        
          and the accompanying notation identify the straight axial                     
          optical fiber as a "pulse fiber" or a "pulse monitoring                       
          fiber," there is no mention of pulse oximetry, measuring                      
          oxygen saturation, or having a separate emitter and receiver.                 
          Nor is there any explanation in the exhibits of how the                       
          optical fiber in the corkscrew hypodermic needle is to measure                
          pH.  Ted Johnson testified that when he made the sketch                       
          identified as MX 46, he understood it to "illustrate                          
          hypodermic tubing embedded in a plastic probe to form a hollow                
          corkscrew needle and to form a straight needle."   He also125                         
          offered the following explanation of how the March 15, 1988,                  
          design was to be used to measure oxygen saturation:                           


            T. Johnson, MR 570:1-14.122                                                                      
            T. Johnson, MR 574:23 to 575:18.123                                                                      
            B.Br. 22, ¶ 43.124                                                                      
            T. Johnson, MR 570:1-14.125                                                                      
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