RAPOPORT V. DEMENT et al. - Page 25




          Interference 102,760                                                        
          conception of a method for treatment of sleep apnea comprising              
          administration                                                              
          of a therapeutically effective amount of buspirone to a                     
          patient in need of such treatment itself, i.e., absent                      
          Rosekind’s experimental contribution, constitutes conception                
          of a patentable invention, i.e., an invention which satisfies               
          the requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph.  More                 
          specifically, Rapoport has not shown that Claims 1, 2, 6, 7                 
          and 13 of Application 07/695,325 would be patentable to Dement              
          without Rosekind’s contribution.                                            
               Whether or not an applicant reasonably believes that                   
          the invention will in fact work is irrelevant to conception                 
          of an invention.  Burroughs Wellcome Co. v. Barr Lab., Inc.,                
          40 F.3d at 1231, 32 USPQ2d at 1922 (emphasis added):                        
                    The question is not whether Burroughs Wellcome                    
               reasonably believed that the inventions would work for                 
               their intended purpose . . . but whether the inventors                 
               had formed the idea of their use for that purpose in                   
               sufficiently final form that only the exercise of                      
               ordinary skill remained to reduce it to practice.                      
          While conception may be the touchstone of inventorship, i.e.,               
          the completion of the mental part of an invention, and may                  
          show that the inventor had an idea that was definite and                    
          permanent enough that one skilled in the art could understand               
          the invention, the inventor need not know or even reasonably                
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