Ex parte CHOPRA et al. - Page 11




          Appeal No. 1997-0569                                                        
          Application No. 08/150,559                                                  


          examiner, it may have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in              
          the art to size the natural colored rock roofing granules of                
          Wright to be in the apparently standard size range claimed by               
          appellants, we see nothing in Wright or Lewis which teaches or              
          suggests appellants’ particular method as set forth in claim 1              
          on appeal for making colored roofing granules.                              


          Wright discloses or suggests using properly graded                          
          natural colored rock granules or such granules that are                     
          further coated with a protective layer of tinted varnish as                 
          roofing granules. Lewis discloses producing iron oxide                      
          pigments by roasting relatively pure iron ores to drive off                 
          volatile matter, thus converting the natural ore to a natural               
          iron oxide pigment.  As is urged by appellants, the collective              
          teachings of the applied references may have provided                       
          motivation or suggestion for one of ordinary skill in the art               
          to use a pigment as produced in Lewis (col. 1) as the coloring              
          agent for the varnish used in Wright, but in no way teach or                
          suggest appellants’ claimed method of making colored roofing                
          granules.  As for the process that is the subject of the Lewis              
          patent, that process for preparing an iron oxide pigment is                 
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