Ex parte CHOPRA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-0569                                                        
          Application No. 08/150,559                                                  


          Looking first at the examiner's rejection of claims 7, 9,                   
          13 and 15 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 based on Wright and Lewis, we               
          note that representative claim 13 is directed to a roofing                  
          material which comprises a man-made composition substrate and               
          granulated mineral-containing matter forming a surface coating              
          on said substrate, wherein the granulated matter comprises                  
          slag having an initial elemental iron content of about 15% to               
          about 70% by weight, said iron having been heated to a                      
          temperature of about 450°C to about 1000°C for a period of                  
          time sufficient to oxidize said iron and cause a change in                  
          color of said granulated matter.                                            


          According to appellants (brief, page 4), the roofing material               
          of claim 13 differs from conventional roofing materials “in                 
          the manner in which the desired coloration is achieved.”                    
          Appellants concede that conventional roofing materials include              
          granules which are artificially colored by applying a                       
          pigmented coating to a base rock material and also that it is               
          known in the art that base rocks which already possess the                  
          desired natural coloration can be used as roofing granules                  
          without having to apply a pigmented surface coating.  By                    
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