Appeal No. 1997-2248 Application No. 08/378,513 in view of Kipp; b) claims 14 through 18 as being unpatentable over Bonnes in view of Cooper and Flonc; c) claims 9 through 12 and 14 through 18 as being unpatentable over Lucas; and d) claim 20 as being unpatentable over Pearson in view of Lucas. Reference is made to the appellant’s main and reply briefs (Paper Nos. 14 and 16) and to the examiner’s answer (Paper No. 15) for the respective positions of the appellant and the examiner with regard to the merits of these rejections.1 Bonnes, the primary reference in the first two rejections, discloses a composite handle for 1Although the examiner mentioned Cooper in the explanation of the first rejection (see page 5 in the answer), she did not include Cooper in the statement of the rejection. Where a reference is relied on to support a rejection, whether or not in a minor capacity, there is no excuse for not positively including the reference in the statement of the rejection. See In re Hoch, 428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3, 166 USPQ 406, 407 n.3 (CCPA 1970). Accordingly, we have not considered the teachings of Cooper in reviewing the merits of the first rejection. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007