Ex parte ZURBUCHEN - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-2248                                                        
          Application No. 08/378,513                                                  


               Therefore, we shall not sustain the standing 35 U.S.C.                 
          § 103 rejection of claim 9, and of claims 10 through 12 which               
          depend therefrom, as being unpatentable over Bonnes in view of              
          Kipp or the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103 rejection of claim 14,                 
          and of claims 15 through 18 which depend therefrom, as being                
          unpatentable over Bonnes in view of Cooper and Flonc.                       
               Lucas, the sole reference in the third rejection before                
          us, discloses a spanner comprising an integrally formed jaw                 
          and                                                                         
          handle made of fiber-reinforced resin and a wear-resistant                  
          liner                                                                       
          bonded to the gripping surface of the jaw.  As to the method                
          of forming the spanner, Lucas explains that                                 
                    [a] spanner of the invention may be built up,                     
               layer by layer of reinforcing fibres in resin, in a                    
               mould of the appropriate size and shape.  The layers                   
               may be formed successively in situ in the mould or                     
               separately as sheets pre-impregnated with partly-                      
               cured resin (‘prepreg sheets’) which are                               
               subsequently stacked in the mould in the desired                       
               sequence.  After lay-up in the mould, the mould may                    
               be closed and the resin cured using heat and                           
               pressure in the conventional manner [page 1, lines                     
               120 through 129].                                                      
               As was the case above with Bonnes, Lucas fails to respond              
          to the various limitations in independent claims 9 and 14                   
                                          9                                           





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