Ex parte YOSHIDA - Page 15




          Appeal No. 1997-3161                                                        
          Application No. 08/450,553                                                  


               As correctly pointed out by Appellant at pages 18 and 19               
          of the Brief, Anderson, while suggesting the appliance of a                 
          negative potential to a transistor source region to aid in the              
          flow of electrons to a floating gate, never establishes the                 
          relationship of this negative potential to the power supply or              
          ground voltages.  Given this deficiency, we fail to see how                 
          the skilled artisan would find any suggestion or motivation in              
          Anderson to modify Haddad in the manner proposed by the                     
          Examiner.  In our view, even assuming, arguendo, that Haddad                
          and Anderson could be combined, the resulting combination                   
          would not have suggested to one of ordinary skill the                       
          invention set forth in independent claims 43 and 51 which                   
          requires a particular relationship of voltages applied to the               
          control gate and to the source or drain relative to the supply              
          and ground voltages.                                                        
               In summary, we are left to speculate why one of ordinary               
          skill would have found it obvious to modify the applied prior               
          art to make the combination suggested by the Examiner.  The                 
          only reason we can discern is improper hindsight                            
          reconstruction of Appellant’s claimed invention.  In order for              
          us to sustain the Examiner’s rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103,               
                                         15                                           





Page:  Previous  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007