Ex parte PHAN et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1997-3730                                                        
          Application No. 08/095,147                                                  


          retainer.  The Examiner has provided no indication as to how                
          and where the skilled artisan might have found it obvious to                
          modify the teachings of Singer, Lee, and Harrington to arrive               
          at the claimed invention.  The mere fact that the prior art                 
          may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does                
          not make the modification obvious unless the prior art                      
          suggested the desirability of the modification.  In re Fritch,              
          972 F.2d 1260,                                                              
          1266, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 (Fed. Cir. 1992).                             
               With respect to the Tai and Dean references, we note that              
          these references were applied by the Examiner as disclosing                 
          the rf power and retainer clip features, respectively, of the               
          appealed claims.  We find no disclosure in either of these                  
          references that would overcome the innate deficiencies of                   
          Singer, Lee, and Harrington discussed supra.  Accordingly,                  
          since the Examiner has not established a prima facie case of                
          obviousness, the rejection of independent claims 1 and 7, and               
          claims 2 to 6 and 8 to 12 dependent thereon, is not sustained.              
               We now turn to a discussion of independent claim 13 which              
          is directed to the embodiment in which the claimed diode is                 
          placed between a ground terminal and the anode, rather than                 
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