Appeal No. 1998-0096 Application No. 08/518,182 invention is to prevent the bumps from being crushed during bonding for sufficiently ensuring the height of the bonding part (Translation, pages 4 and 6). Thus, Onozaki teaches away from the use of polymer bumps which are deformed at the time of bonding. In combining Fujimoto, Saito (JP4-6841) and Onozaki, the examiner has failed to recognize that all of the relevant teachings of the cited references must be considered in determining what they fairly teach to one having ordinary skill in the art. He has picked enough teachings from Onozaki regarding bonded together the bumps on both the integrated circuit element and the substrate, ignoring the fact that Onozaki teaches away from the use of bump electrodes having a polymer body deformed when bonded together. In our opinion, the examiner’s proposed modification amounts to an impermissible hindsight reconstruction of the claimed invention. Therefore, the examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of obviousness. Accordingly, we do not sustain the obviousness rejection of claims 9 and 14 based on the combination of Fujimoto and Onozaki, or in the alternative the combination of Fujimoto, 35Page: Previous 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007