Ex parte ITO et al. - Page 22




          Appeal No. 1998-2836                                                        
          Application No. 08/453,211                                                  


          with respect to this claim.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1076,               
          5 USPQ2d 1596, 1600 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                                       


          Rejection (2)                                                               
               We note that the appellants have not argued the merits of              
          the rejection of claims 8, 9 and 11 apart from the rejection                
          of claim 1, or the rejection of claim 10 apart from the                     
          rejection of claim 3.  Therefore, claims 8, 9 and 11 stand or               
          fall with claim 1 and claim 10 stands or falls with claim 3.                
          See In re Nielson, 816 F.2d 1567, 1572, 2 USPQ2d 1525, 1528                 
          (Fed. Cir. 1987) and the appellants’ grouping of claims at                  
          page 5 of the main brief. Accordingly, we will also sustain                 
          the standing 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) rejection of claims 8 through               
          11 as unpatentable over Ito in view of Oonishi, and further in              
          view of Sumita.                                                             


                                     CONCLUSION                                       
               To summarize, the examiner’s decision to reject claims 1               
          through 3, 8 through 11, 16, 17 and 19 through 23 under                     
          35 U.S.C. § 103 is affirmed.  The examiner’s decision to                    
          reject claim 18 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                          
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