Ex parte ANDERSON et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1998-3035                                                        
          Application No. 08/580,036                                                  


          obviousness rejection (Answer, page 5), the Examiner asserts                
          the obviousness to the skilled artisan of adjusting the                     
          frequency of the clock signals in either Yoshizawa or Nagasaki              
          to thereby arrive at the claimed particular relative skew                   
          value of the generated complementary clock signals.                         
               In response, Appellants attack (Brief, page 8) the                     
          Examiner’s assertions as to the interrelationship of skew and               
          clock frequency.  In Appellants’ view, frequency and skew are               
          different parameters and that, merely because a clock                       
          frequency can be altered, Appellants’ specific claimed                      
          relative skew value would not necessarily follow.  We agree.                
          Although the Examiner suggests that any skilled artisan would               
          recognize that a skew problem could be corrected by increasing              
          the input clock signal frequency, such a suggestion is                      
          completely devoid of any support on the record.  We are not                 
          inclined to dispense with proof by evidence when the                        
          proposition at issue is not supported by a teaching in a prior              
          art reference, common knowledge or capable of unquestionable                
          demonstration.  Precedent of our reviewing court requires this              
          evidence in order to establish a prima facie case. In re                    
          Knapp-Monarch Co., 296 F.2d 230, 232, 132 USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA                   
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