Ex parte BICKFORD et al. - Page 4




         Appeal No. 1999-0546                                                    
         Application No. 08/724,542                                              


         brief (Paper No. 8, filed May 4, 1998) for the appellants'              
         arguments thereagainst.                                                 




                                     OPINION                                     
              In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given             
         careful consideration to the appellants' specification and              
         claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                 
         respective positions articulated by the appellants and the              
         examiner.  As a consequence of our review, we make the                  
         determinations which follow.                                            
              Claim 1, the only independent claim on appeal, reads as            
         follows:                                                                
              1. A continuous process for the removal of sand cores              
         from the internal passages and cavities of a plurality of               
         metal castings formed by the sand cores, said sand cores being          
         comprised of sand and a binder to maintain a required form and          
         hardness of the sand core, said binder being thermally                  
         decomposed at an elevated temperature, which comprises;                 
              providing a fluidized bed furnace, having a bed formed of          
         fluidized sand maintained at a temperature sufficient to                
         thermally decompose the binder and a freeboard space above the          
         bed;                                                                    
              continuously passing in sequence through the furnace,              
         submerged in the fluidized sand, a series of individual and             
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