Ex parte BICKFORD et al. - Page 8




         Appeal No. 1999-0546                                                    
         Application No. 08/724,542                                              


         and energy costs" (answer, page 3).  Reduced costs may be               
         achieved in a variety of ways (e.g. adding more castings to             
         each batch) and we do not view the examiner’s speculative cost          
         reduction alone as providing a motivation to combine these              
         prior art teachings so as to arrive at appellants' claimed              
         process.                                                                
              The appellants argue that "Bonnemasou suggests performing          
         batch processing steps continuously while Appellant (sic)               
         teaches continuous processing of casting without batch                  
         processing.  Clearly the definition of 'continuous' in each             
         process is different" (brief, page 7).  We note the                     
         appellants' comments that "continuous" processing suggested by          
         Bonnemasou is different from appellants' "continuous"                   
         processing in that Bonnemasou suggests sequential steps rather          
         than appellants' process wherein "[t]he castings are                    
         continuously moving in and out of the fluidized bed... [t]here          
         is no pause in the moving line of castings" (brief, page 7).            
         The examiner's answer does not respond to this point and                
         again, it is not evident to us that the examiner has provided           
         factual support for his conclusion that the proposed                    

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